Healthcare Chronicles: Crime Doesn't Pay - It Gets ReimbursedPublished: 2009-09-05 17:40:32Author: Barry L. Johnson | DOT Med | August 5, 2009I have been in the health care industry for nearly forty years, 19 as a
provider and the last 20 working with payors focused on coding,
reimbursement and cost containment issues. About 12 years ago I helped
found a company that assisted payors to prevent unnecessary and
wasteful claims payments. We used our proprietary software and expert
clinicians to identify unnecessary and excessive services and charges.
Two years ago our company was acquired and I stayed on and continued as
president of our organization, which was now a division of a large
analytics company that manages risk across the three different
industries of property and casualty, health care and mortgage. Today,
our company examines millions of claims a week, looking for potentially
fraudulent claims and providers and sometimes, even patients. By
identifying outlier patterns and by establishing billed services not
supported by documentation in medical records, we're able to combat
part of the problem of health care fraud.
Health care fraud
costs our society between $70 billion and $300 billion per year. The
government is aware of the problem but evolutions in our government and
social developments have shifted resources from one area of interest to
another. At one point, substantial justice department resources were
committed to creating and sustaining task forces to investigate and
prosecute health care fraud. Then, 9/11 occurred and most of the
investigative resources from those task forces were diverted to
homeland security. Only during the past two years have we begun to see
assets re-committed to these task forces.
To understand the
extent of the problem, take this example from Florida. Recently an
investigation done by the federal government showed that somewhere in
the neighborhood of two-thirds of the DME vendors weren't providing the
services stated in their reimbursement requests. Many of these
organizations were storefront operations, generating false claims,
using stolen lists of patient names, and providing no services or
supplies to anyone.
One reason criminals can successfully
file false reimbursement requests is because many claims are processed
through auto adjudication. That means claims submitted from providers
can be processed by a computer, a payment determined and check cut and
mailed to the provider with no human oversight occurring during the
process. This happens millions of times a day with billions of dollars
paid and in many cases no human ever looked at any step in the process.
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