Reform Health Care Now: Insurance reimbursements make no sensePublished: 2009-06-24 14:50:41Author: Russell Turk, M.D. | Daily Finance | June 2, 2009When I opened my own medical practice more than four years ago, I
decided to do my own billing so I could learn how medical billing
worked. Instead of hiring an office manager, I handled all disputes
with the dozen or so health insurance companies whose plans I accepted
as well as Medicare and the state-run Medicaid program.
It was a
rude awakening. I was not new to medicine -- I had spent five years in
another private practice and another six years working for Kaiser
Permanente -- yet I was shocked to learn that getting reimbursed by a
health insurance company is often a game of coding and standing up for
what's right. And if I wanted to get reimbursed for my work, I needed
to learn how the system works -- or I might not stay in business for
long.I soon realized that that insurance company
reimbursements are often arbitrary and nonsensical. For example, the
majority of insurers won't pay you for both a routine checkup and
treatment for another problem at the same time. If a patient comes in
for her annual Pap test and she suspects she has a cyst, the insurance
company expects the doctor to either evaluate the problem and not get
paid or ask the patient to come back for a separate visit if the doctor
expects to get reimbursed for providing both services. Obviously,
insurers are hoping that physicians take care of all of a patient's
problems in one visit so they don't have to pay for all of doctors'
work.
The same is true if a doctor has to perform two surgical
procedures on a patient. If a doctor is doing a hysteroscopy to remove
a polyp but the same patient also wants an ablation to reduce heavy
menstrual bleeding, many of the insurance companies bundle the two
codes together and only pay the doctor for one procedure. Even if two
procedures are done in different areas of the patient's body, some
insurers reduce the payment of the second procedure by as much as 50
percent. Insurers know that physicians would never be so unethical as
to make a patient undergo two separate surgeries, but it appears that
they have no problem not paying fairly for extra work performed.
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